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The Section of Dermatology is home to a number
of investigative programs. Currently five major basic research areas
are being investigated: melanoctye biology, melanoma, Merkel cell carcinoma,
cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, and photobiology/phototherapy.
Investigators explore the normal functions of the pigment cells in
the skin. They concentrate on the molecular and cell biology of the
melanocyte, by specifically examining the molecular processes that
govern survival, proliferation, and differentiation. Researchers also
explore how the melanocyte reacts to other cell types in the skin
such as keratinocytes and T-cells, and to external stimuli like sunlight
and proteins in the microenvironment.
A major research focus of our center is the study of dermatological
tumors. Researchers apply lessons from the normal melanocyte and apply
this to a common cancer, melanoma. These ideas will be expanded into
include other tumor types of the skin derived from Merkel cells. In
addition, T-cell lymphoma is an aggressive disease, and we focus on
the subtype that is found primarily in the skin, cutaneous T-cell
lymphoma. For all of these tumor types, it is not clear what the precursor
lesions are and we will characterize potential precursors such as
nevi. Additionally, researchers are also interested in therapeutics,
from chemotherapeutics to phototherapy. |